Federal Minister for National Food Security and Research, Pakistan, Rana Tanveer Hussain, has said that the government is resolute to revolutionise the country’s agriculture sector by equipping youth with modern knowledge and practical skills.He expressed these views at a special send-off ceremony organized at NARC for a new cohort of 224 Pakistani agriculture graduates departing for China under the Prime Minister’s Special Capacity-Building Initiative.Rana Tanveer Hussain has said that the programme reflected the prime minister’s vision of building a modern, innovative and climate-resilient agriculture sector through technology transfer and international collaboration.He noted that China’s remarkable success in agricultural transformation provides an excellent model for Pakistan to emulate, especially in areas of seed development, smart farming, crop breeding, and livestock management.“Our young professionals are the real ambassadors of Pakistan’s agricultural future,” he said. “They will return not only with advanced technical expertise but also with the confidence to drive change and uplift farming communities across the country.”Under the initiative, a total of 224 trainees will receive specialized training in two leading Chinese institutions. The Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University (NWAFU) in Shaanxi will host participants studying in disciplines such as crop genetic breeding, preventive veterinary medicine, agricultural intelligent equipment, animal genetic breeding, and reproduction.Another group will train at Huazhong Agricultural University (HZAU) in Wuhan, in partnership with Qingfa-Heshang Agricultural Development Company, focusing on seed production and processing.The minister praised the coordination among the Ministry of National Food Security and Research (MNFSR), the Higher Education Commission (HEC), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA), and Pakistan’s Embassy in Beijing.He also lauded the transparent and merit-based selection process, which ensured representation from all provinces, including a dedicated quota for Balochistan.The minister emphasized that investing in human capital is the foundation of sustainable agricultural growth, adding that trained graduates will act as catalysts for innovation and productivity enhancement in Pakistan’s agriculture sector.Rana Tanveer Hussain reaffirmed that this collaboration represents not just an academic partnership but a strategic pillar of the Pakistan–China friendship, aligning with the broader goals of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).He expressed confidence that upon their return, the graduates will play a crucial role in modernizing agriculture, introducing climate-smart practices, and boosting Pakistan’s agricultural exports.

DG Khan: Continuing to facilitate the masses, the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) has now initiated the first-ever Women Registration Center (WRC).The NADRA inaugurated the women's center in Dera Ghazi Khan, South Punjab. The facility provides a safe, comfortable, and respectful environment to women where they can easily access all registration-related services.The center has been designed to empower women by offering them a secure space to obtain essential identity documents such as CNICs, family registration certificates, and child registration forms without inconvenience or hesitation.The center is located at the Mall of DG Khan, Garden Town, Multan Road.The country's mass registration authority officials highlighted that these documents are more than just papers; they represent a woman’s financial independence, property rights, and political identity.NADRA aims to promote inclusivity and ensure that every woman in South Punjab can establish her legal identity with dignity through this initiative.The Women Registration Center is part of NADRA’s broader effort to expand gender-sensitive services across Pakistan, helping women gain easier access to national registration and social empowerment opportunities.Besides, a special software developed by the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) has identified more than 250,000 fake Pakistani Computerized National Identity Cards (CNICs) issued to individuals, most of whom are Afghan nationals, ARY News reported.The software was designed to detect suspicious or fraudulent identity cards, revealing that many Afghan nationals allegedly obtained fake CNICs through agents by paying money. They were reportedly added to the family trees of Pakistani citizens before being issued official identity cards.Authorities have begun blocking the fake CNICs, and individuals whose cards have been blocked have been instructed to visit NADRA offices for verification.NADRA officials said those affected must submit family tree verification documents to confirm their identity. Once the verification process is complete, legitimate CNICs will be reactivated.CNIC Process Made Easier with Online FacilityThe National Database Registration Authority (NADRA) has made it easier for citizens to acquire National Identity Cards (CNIC), allowing citizens to avoid repeated visits to its offices.According to details, NADRA has rolled out an advanced and easy procedure to facilitate citizens in obtaining a CNIC.Applicants can now apply for their CNIC from the comfort of their homes through the Pak ID website or mobile application. Once processed, the ID card will be delivered directly to their doorstep via courier service.According to the officials, the new service aims to save citizens valuable time and spare them the hassle of waiting in long queues at centres.For further information or to submit an online application, citizens can visit www.nadra.gov.pk or contact NADRA’s helpline at 1777.NADRA to Issue First CNIC Free Within 15 DaysThe Government of Pakistan has announced a major relief for citizens — they can now obtain their first Computerised National Identity Card (CNIC) free of cost within 15 days, the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) stated.According to NADRA’s official Facebook page, citizens aged 18 and above who have not yet received a CNIC can visit any NADRA centre to apply and collect their first ID card without any fee.By law, individuals become eligible for an ID card and voting rights upon turning 18.Meanwhile, NADRA has also updated its CNIC renewal fee structure. The authority will now charge Rs 400 (normal), Rs 1,150 (urgent), and Rs 2,150 (executive) for CNIC renewal during the month of October.

KARACHI – The UAE Dirham to Pakistani Rupee exchange rate stands at PKR 76.47 on Thursday, November 7, 2025, as the trading week draws to a close with the currency pair maintaining exceptional stability near favorable levels for the Rupee.At 76.47 PKR, today's rate concludes the week virtually unchanged from recent sessions, demonstrating remarkable consistency. During the past week, the exchange rate fluctuated between a high of 76.5068 and a low of 76.4591 on November 4, representing minimal volatility of just 0.06% across the period.This tight trading range provides predictability for the millions of stakeholders dependent on the AED-PKR corridor as they enter the weekend. The rate positions very close to November 5's low of 76.4591 PKR—the lowest rate recorded in 2025, reflecting sustained Rupee strength. The Two Currencies UAE Dirham: The Central Bank of the UAE maintains a fixed peg at 3.6725 AED per US Dollar since 1997, delivering nearly three decades of exchange rate stability. The UAE's diversified economy—spanning finance, technology, tourism, and energy—employs over 1.5 million Pakistani nationals, creating substantial remittance flows.Pakistani Rupee: Operating under a managed float system, the Rupee's value responds to trade balance, foreign exchange reserves, inflation rates, and remittance inflows. Recent stability suggests improved macroeconomic management despite ongoing challenges from inflation and external debt pressures. Key Exchange Rate Drivers Inflation Differentials: Pakistan's higher inflation compared to the UAE's near-zero inflation gradually erodes the Rupee's purchasing power, requiring State Bank policy interventions through interest rate adjustments.Energy Prices: Global oil prices impact both economies asymmetrically—benefiting the UAE as an exporter while pressuring Pakistan as an importer. Current energy price stability supports the favorable exchange rate environment.Remittance Flows: The UAE serves as Pakistan's second-largest remittance source. Consistent inflows support currency stability and bolster foreign exchange reserves.Trade Imbalances: Pakistan's import surplus with the UAE creates persistent Dirham demand, offset by strong remittance inflows that help stabilize the currency. 2025 Performance Overview The year witnessed significant volatility, with the rate reaching a low of 75.817 PKR on January 10 and peaking at 79.868 PKR on March 10. The annual average stands at 76.698 PKR, making today's rate of 76.47 below this benchmark.Monthly performance shows March averaged 76.424 PKR, April averaged 76.405 PKR, May averaged 76.751 PKR, while June saw the high reaching 77.543 PKR on June 24. The gradual improvement from mid-year weakness to current favorable levels reflects either improving economic fundamentals or successful policy interventions. Stakeholder Impact Expatriates: At 76.47 PKR, a worker earning 5,000 AED monthly can remit approximately PKR 382,350 to Pakistan, directly supporting millions of households for education, healthcare, and daily expenses. The week's stability provides predictable income for families.Businesses: Importers benefit from the favorable rate with reduced costs for UAE goods including electronics and machinery. Exporters face slight competitiveness adjustments, but overall stability facilitates planning and reduces currency risk.Travelers: Pakistani visitors to the UAE find 1,000 AED costing PKR 76,470—among the most favorable levels in 2025, making weekend travel more affordable. Market Outlook Forecasts suggest continued range-bound trading between Pakistani Rupee 75.80 and PKR 77.00 in the coming weeks, assuming stable economic conditions. Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves face ongoing debt servicing pressure, though recent stability suggests improved management as the country implements economic reforms. Week-End Summary Current Rate: 76.47 PKR per AED on November 7, 2025 Weekly Performance: Minimal fluctuation between 76.4591 and 76.5068 PKR 2025 Range: Year low of 75.817 PKR (January 10), peak of 79.868 PKR (March 10) Position: Near 2025's lowest recorded rate, demonstrating Rupee strength Outlook: Range-bound trading expected through year-end As the week concludes, today's rate of 76.47 PKR reflects continued stability near the most favorable levels of 2025. The minimal weekly volatility benefits stakeholders across remittances, trade, and travel, providing a predictable environment for cross-border financial activities between Pakistan and the UAE heading into the weekend.Disclaimer: Exchange rates vary across channels. Verify current rates with authorized dealers before transactions.

KARACHI, November 8, 2025: The Saudi Riyal (SAR) remained stable at Rs74.88 against the Pakistani Rupee (PKR) in today’s open market, unchanged from November 6 and well below the July 28 peak of Rs76.03, according to currency dealers. The selling rate held firm at Rs75.45.This consistent performance, driven by steady remittance inflows and balanced market dynamics, reinforces the Saudi Riyal’s vital role in Pakistan’s economic framework.For millions of Pakistani families, the Saudi Riyal is a financial lifeline, channeling the earnings of workers in Saudi Arabia’s construction, healthcare, and hospitality sectors back home. The State Bank of Pakistan reports that Saudi Arabia accounted for $913.3 million of Pakistan’s remittance inflows in May 2025, the largest share. From July 2024 to May 2025, total remittances reached $34.9 billion, a 28.8% increase year-over-year. Today’s rate of Rs74.88 converts 1,000 Saudi Riyals to Rs74,880, unchanged from November 6, supporting household budgets for essentials like education, medical care, and daily expenses amid rising costs.The Saudi Riyal’s steady rate of Rs74.88 delivers both immediate and broader impacts. For households, this consistency sustains remittance purchasing power, helping families navigate rising living costs. Businesses importing oil and petrochemicals from Saudi Arabia benefit from the Riyal’s dollar-pegged reliability, maintaining predictable import costs and bolstering Pakistan’s trade balance. On a macroeconomic level, the Riyal’s performance continues to strengthen Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves, which surpassed $11 billion in October 2024, aiding inflation control and debt management. A weaker Rupee enhances export competitiveness, aligning with Pakistan’s economic resilience. Understanding the Saudi Riyal and Pakistani Rupee The Saudi Riyal (SAR), divided into 100 halala, is Saudi Arabia’s currency, managed by the Saudi Central Bank and pegged to the US dollar for reliability. This stability makes it a trusted medium for remittances and trade, especially for Pakistanis in the Kingdom. The Pakistani Rupee (PKR), symbolized by ₨, has been Pakistan’s currency since 1948, overseen by the State Bank of Pakistan under a managed floating exchange rate. Its value is shaped by inflation, trade flows, and remittance inflows, with the Riyal-PKR rate reflecting market dynamics. Outlook for the Riyal-PKR Exchange Rate The Saudi Riyal’s stability at Rs74.88 signals market equilibrium, supported by remittances and trade with Saudi Arabia. Traders and policymakers should remain vigilant, as even small shifts can affect remittances, import costs, and economic strategies. For millions of Pakistanis, the Riyal’s dependable value remains a steady anchor, supporting families and sustaining Pakistan’s economic stability.Sources: State Bank of Pakistan, Forex Association of Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: The Federal government has decided to provide legal protection to the military leadership through the 27th amendment, ARY News reported.Under the proposed draft of the 27th amendment, the Field Marshal will be secured against any legal action, mirroring the protection given to the President under Article 248.The draft specifies that no action can be taken against the Field Marshal unless he violates his constitutional and legal obligations.The proposed draft extends the protection under Article 248 to other high-ranking military officers, as well as reaffirming protection for the President.Article 248 currently ensures that cases against the President and high-ranking military officers cannot be tried in local courts without parliamentary procedure.The draft maintains that the only way to initiate legal action or remove the President and high-ranking officers is through the Parliament, requiring a two-thirds majority approval from the National Assembly and Senate for the President's removal.They cannot be removed by any local court or other government institution.Earlier in the day, the federal cabinet approved the 27th Constitutional Amendment.A brief session of the federal cabinet was held in Islamabad, chaired by Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif via video link from Baku, Azerbaijan, where he is on an official visit along with Chief of the Army Staff, Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir.Attorney General for Pakistan Mansoor Usman Awan briefed the cabinet on the proposed amendment, while the session also reviewed the Pakistan Peoples Party’s (PPP) recommendations regarding the constitutional changes.After considering the recommendations, the federal cabinet gave its formal approval to the 27th Amendment.The meeting was originally scheduled for Friday but was postponed after the PPP — a key coalition partner — objected to several major proposals included in the amendment package.Key features of the 27th Constitutional Amendment have also emerged, revealing the government’s plan to establish a Constitutional Court to exclusively deal with constitutional matters.Creation of New Defence Post The 27th Constitutional Amendment proposes the creation of a new post — Commander of Defence Forces — under an amendment to Article 243 of the Constitution.The position would define the tenure and responsibilities aimed at ensuring greater coordination and unified command among Pakistan’s three armed forces.Formation of Constitutional Court According to official sources, the Constitutional Court will initially comprise seven judges with a retirement age of 68 years, three years higher than that of Supreme Court judges. Out of these seven, five judges will be selected from the existing Supreme Court bench, while a few High Court judges are also under consideration for appointment.Justice Aminuddin Khan Likely to Lead Sources indicated that Justice Aminuddin Khan is likely to be appointed as the head of the new Constitutional Court. The formation of the court aims to ensure speedy adjudication of constitutional disputes and reduce the burden on the Supreme Court.Court Location Under Discussion Discussions are ongoing about the location of the new court. Two options are under consideration:Setting it up in the Islamabad High Court building, with the High Court possibly being relocated to its former site in Sector G-9, or Housing it in the Federal Shariat Court building, in which case the Federal Service Tribunal would be shifted to the first floor of that facility.

Karachi/Doha, November 8, 2025 — The Qatari Riyal (QAR) trades at 77.15 Pakistani Rupee (PKR), a slight decline from 77.17 PKR on October 25 and 77.20 PKR on October 11. This modest drop continues a broader softening trend observed since mid-July, though Qatar’s energy-driven economy maintains stability in calm market conditions. The QAR’s fluctuations remain a focal point for expatriates and investors tracking economic ties between Qatar and Pakistan.The QAR has experienced notable volatility over recent months, with a general downward trend since its peak in July. It traded at 77.10 PKR on October 18, 77.26 PKR on October 4, 77.29 PKR on September 27, 77.16 PKR on September 20, and 77.93 PKR on September 5. Earlier rates included 77.39 PKR on August 30, 77.44 PKR on August 23, 77.47 PKR on August 16, 77.88 PKR on August 12, 77.42 PKR on August 9, 77.80 PKR on August 4, and 77.72 PKR on August 1. In July, rates were 77.74 PKR on July 29, 78.01 PKR on July 26, a high of 78.26 PKR on July 19, 78.16 PKR on July 23, 78.03 PKR on July 16, 78.02 PKR on July 9, 77.94 PKR on July 2, and a June 2025 close at 77.86 PKR. June rates included 77.90 PKR on July 7 and July 4, 77.70 PKR on June 27, 77.87 PKR on June 25, 77.82 PKR on June 23, 77.72 PKR on June 14, and 77.39 PKR at the month’s start. Today’s rate of 77.15 PKR is among the lowest in this period, reflecting the PKR’s relative strength. How Currency Valuation Operates The QAR-PKR exchange rate is shaped by supply and demand in the foreign exchange market, driven by factors such as trade balances, remittance flows, and economic policies. The Qatari Riyal, pegged to the US dollar at 3.64 QAR per USD, benefits from Qatar’s position as a leading exporter of liquefied natural gas (LNG), which provides a stable economic foundation. In contrast, the Pakistani Rupee, a free-floating currency, is more volatile, influenced by domestic inflation, political developments, and foreign reserve levels. Analysts suggest that recent efforts by Pakistan to bolster its economy, including fiscal reforms and international support, have contributed to the PKR’s relative gains against the QAR. Impact on Pakistani Expatriates The over 125,000 Pakistani expatriates in Qatar, many employed in sectors like construction, hospitality, and professional services, are directly affected by the QAR’s decline. A 1,000 QAR remittance, worth 77,170 PKR on October 25, now yields 77,150 PKR—a decrease of 20 PKR and 240 PKR below June’s starting rate of 77,390 PKR. This reduction could strain family budgets in Pakistan, particularly for essentials like education, healthcare, and daily expenses. For example, a family relying on remittances for school fees or medical costs may need to adjust spending due to the lower value. However, expatriates earning in PKR or holding PKR savings may find imported goods in Qatar, such as electronics or food, slightly more affordable, offering a small offset to the remittance loss.Qatar’s economy remains a powerhouse in the Gulf, driven by its vast natural gas reserves and strategic investments in infrastructure and diversification. The QAR’s peg to the US dollar shields it from some global volatility, but its value against the PKR depends on Pakistan’s economic performance and the relative strength of the US dollar. Pakistan faces challenges with inflation and foreign reserves, though recent policy measures have helped stabilize the PKR, contributing to its recent gains against the QAR. These dynamics underscore the interconnected nature of the two economies, particularly through the lens of expatriate remittances and bilateral trade. Currency Snapshot The Qatari Riyal (QAR), introduced in 1966, is Qatar’s official currency, denoted by QR or ر.ق. Managed by the Qatar Central Bank and pegged to the US dollar, it is a cornerstone of the Gulf’s dynamic economy, widely used in trade and investment.The Pakistani Rupee (PKR), symbolized by ₨, has been Pakistan’s currency since 1948. Overseen by the State Bank of Pakistan, its value fluctuates with economic and geopolitical developments, making it sensitive to domestic and global shifts.

KARACHI: As of today, November 8, 2025, one Omani Riyal (OMR) is trading at 730.45 Pakistani Rupees (PKR), down slightly from last week's 730.82 PKR. For those tracking the OMR to PKR exchange rate, this week showed the Riyal continuing its gentle slide, reflecting subtle economic currents between Oman and Pakistan.Here’s a quick look at what’s behind this rate, the currencies themselves, and how it affects everyday life.The Omani Riyal (﷼) is a pillar of stability, pegged to the US Dollar at 2.6008 since 1986, backed by Oman’s oil-fueled economy. In contrast, the Pakistani Rupee (₨), managed by the State Bank of Pakistan, is a floating currency, swayed by inflation, remittances, and global events, making it more prone to fluctuations.This week, the OMR/PKR pair moved in a narrow band, easing from 730.82 PKR last Saturday to today’s 730.45 PKR—a drop of about 0.05%. The Riyal’s strength leans on Oman’s oil exports, with crude prices steady at $75-80 per barrel. For the PKR, Pakistan’s $2.5 billion in monthly remittances, many from Omani workers, bolster its value, alongside a 20% policy rate to counter 12% inflation (compared to Oman’s 2%). The OMR’s dollar peg ties it to US economic signals, keeping it stable. The rate’s close to its 50-day average of ~732 PKR, suggesting calm trading for now.For regular people, this matters. A Pakistani worker in Muscat earning 500 OMR sends home about 365,225 PKR, enough to tackle rising costs like rice, up 15% in Pakistan. This week’s slight dip trims remittance value just a bit, but it’s still solid. In trade, Oman and Pakistan’s $1.2 billion annual commerce—Pakistan’s textiles for Oman’s oil—feels these shifts. A softer OMR could nudge up costs for Pakistani importers, while exporters might see a slight boost. For travelers, 1,000 PKR buys roughly 1.37 OMR for a Muscat trip, virtually unchanged from last week.

ISLAMABAD: A suggestion is also under consideration to give the President a lifetime exemption from criminal proceedings under the 27th amendment, ARY News reported.The Federal government has given this suggestion to amend Article 248 of the Constitution.In the past, the President was exempted from all types of criminal proceedings.Earlier in the day, a brief session of the federal cabinet was held in Islamabad, chaired by Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif via video link from Baku, Azerbaijan, where he is on an official visit along with Chief of the Army Staff, Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir.Attorney General for Pakistan Mansoor Usman Awan briefed the cabinet on the proposed amendment, while the session also reviewed the Pakistan Peoples Party’s (PPP) recommendations regarding the constitutional changes.After considering the recommendations, the federal cabinet gave its formal approval to the 27th Amendment.The meeting was originally scheduled for Friday but was postponed after the PPP — a key coalition partner — objected to several major proposals included in the amendment package.Key features of the 27th Constitutional Amendment have also emerged, revealing the government’s plan to establish a Constitutional Court to exclusively deal with constitutional matters.Creation of New Defence Post The 27th Constitutional Amendment proposes the creation of a new post — Commander of Defence Forces — under an amendment to Article 243 of the Constitution.The position would define the tenure and responsibilities aimed at ensuring greater coordination and unified command among Pakistan’s three armed forces.Formation of Constitutional Court According to official sources, the Constitutional Court will initially comprise seven judges with a retirement age of 68 years, three years higher than that of Supreme Court judges. Out of these seven, five judges will be selected from the existing Supreme Court bench, while a few High Court judges are also under consideration for appointment.Justice Aminuddin Khan Likely to Lead Sources indicated that Justice Aminuddin Khan is likely to be appointed as the head of the new Constitutional Court. The formation of the court aims to ensure speedy adjudication of constitutional disputes and reduce the burden on the Supreme Court.Court Location Under Discussion Discussions are ongoing about the location of the new court. Two options are under consideration:Setting it up in the Islamabad High Court building, with the High Court possibly being relocated to its former site in Sector G-9, or Housing it in the Federal Shariat Court building, in which case the Federal Service Tribunal would be shifted to the first floor of that facility.

ISLAMABAD: Four senators belonging to the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (JUI-F) are reportedly making efforts to persuade party chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman to support the 27th Constitutional Amendment, ARY News reported on Saturday, citing sources.According to sources, the senators informed Maulana Fazlur Rehman that they were under significant pressure from the government to back the amendment.The senators advised the JUI-F chief to accept the proposed constitutional changes, while maintaining the party’s stance on not reversing the 18th Amendment, similar to the Pakistan Peoples Party’s (PPP) position.Sources added that the senators recommended supporting amendments related to Article 243 (military appointments), the formation of a constitutional court, the transfer of judges, and the local government system.Maulana Fazlur Rehman, however, told the senators that he would make a final decision after reviewing the political environment, the sources said.Earlier, A meeting of the federal cabinet, chaired by the prime minister via video link from Baku, Azerbaijan, on Saturday, accorded its approval to the draft of the 27th Constitutional Amendment, according to the PM Office Media Wing.Following the cabinet’s approval, Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar briefed media representatives about the key features of the proposed constitutional amendments, on the prime minister’s instructions.The prime minister welcomed the cabinet members and thanked the allied parties in Parliament for their cooperation and consensus on the proposed legislation.During the meeting, the prime minister emphasized that the amendment aimed to strengthen relations between the federation and the provinces, and that it represented a collective national effort in the larger interest of the country. He lauded the Ministry of Law and Justice, the Attorney General, and their teams for their contributions.

KALAT: At least four people, including a local tribal leader, were shot dead by unidentified gunmen in Kalat District of Balochistan, officials said on Saturday.According to police, the incident occurred in the Sarband area of Mangochar Tehsil, where unknown assailants opened indiscriminate fire on an SUV, killing four people on the spot.Upon receiving information, Levies personnel and rescue teams reached the scene and shifted the bodies to a nearby hospital.The deceased were identified as Shakirullah Langaw, Khairullah, Muhammad Karim, and Zahir, police confirmed.Authorities said the attackers fled the scene after the shooting. Following the incident, security forces launched a search operation in the area to trace the culprits.Police have registered a case, and further investigation is underway.Earlier, Pakistani security forces killed 4 terrorists during an intelligence-based operation (IBO) in the Kalat district of Balochistan, the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said on Tuesday.According to the military’s media wing, the operation was conducted on the night of November 1, 2025, based on intelligence reports regarding the presence of terrorists affiliated with the Indian proxy group, Fitna al-Hindustan.During the operation, troops effectively engaged the terrorists’ location, resulting in the killing of four Indian-sponsored terrorists.Weapons and ammunition were also recovered from the killed terrorists, who remained actively involved in numerous terrorist activities, the statement noted.“Sanitization operations are being conducted to eliminate any other Indian sponsored terrorist found in the area as relentless Counter Terrorism campaign under vision “Azm e Istehkam” (as approved by Federal Apex Committee on National Action Plan) by Security Forces and Law Enforcement Agencies of Pakistan will continue at full pace to wipe out menace of foreign sponsored and supported terrorism from the country”, the ISPR added.

Kuwait City/Karachi, November 08, 2025: The Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD) has continued its downward trend against the Pakistani Rupee (PKR), reaching 914.97 PKR today in open market trading, as reported at 3:12 PM PST.This marks a further decline from 916.35 PKR on October 25, 919.53 PKR on October 18, 917.13 PKR on October 11, 919.70 PKR on October 4, and earlier rates of 920.75 PKR on September 27, 922.13 PKR on September 20, and a summer peak of 926.79 PKR. The KWD’s trajectory also includes a climb from 919.67 PKR on June 10, 922.06 PKR on June 13, and 925.45 PKR on June 18. Despite today’s dip, the Dinar remains robust, underpinned by Kuwait’s oil-driven economy, while Pakistan’s fiscal reforms and strengthening reserves bolster the Rupee. This shift has significant implications for trade, remittances, and the Pakistani expatriate community in Kuwait. Valuation Dynamics: Oil Price Softening vs. PKR Resilience The Kuwaiti Dinar’s strength is rooted in Kuwait’s economic fundamentals. As the world’s highest-valued currency, the KWD is loosely pegged to a basket of currencies, primarily the US Dollar, under the Central Bank of Kuwait’s management. Supported by foreign exchange reserves estimated at $43 billion in November 2025, the KWD maintains low volatility. Global oil prices, averaging $78 per barrel this month due to balanced OPEC+ production and easing geopolitical tensions, continue to support the Dinar. However, a recent softening in oil prices, with Brent crude at $77.80 per barrel on November 7, contributes to today’s decline. The US Dollar’s steady performance, with the Dollar Index at approximately 100.2, provides partial support for the KWD through its linkage.In contrast, the Pakistani Rupee operates under a managed float, shaped by market forces such as foreign exchange reserves, inflation, and trade balances. The State Bank of Pakistan intervenes to limit sharp fluctuations, and recent efforts have significantly strengthened the PKR. Inflation, reported at 7.9% in October 2025, continues to moderate, while foreign reserves, at approximately $16 billion, benefit from IMF inflows, remittance surges, and export growth. Pakistan’s trade deficit, projected at $26.6 billion for fiscal year 2024-25, and reliance on energy imports remain challenges, but improved reserves and fiscal reforms have bolstered the PKR. The KWD’s position at 914.97 PKR today, down from 916.35 PKR on October 25 and significantly below the summer high of 926.79 PKR, reflects a 1.54% appreciation against the PKR since November 26, 2024 (901.33 PKR), driven by Pakistan’s stabilizing measures. Economic and Social Impacts: Remittances, Trade, and Opportunities The KWD/PKR exchange rate profoundly impacts the 220,000-250,000 Pakistani expatriates in Kuwait, whose remittances, estimated at $1.9 billion annually, are a cornerstone of Pakistan’s economy. Today’s weaker Dinar reduces the PKR value of these transfers. For example, 1,000 KWD, worth 916,350 PKR on October 25, now converts to 914,970 PKR, a loss of 1,380 PKR. Despite this, the Dinar’s overall strength compared to last year (901,330 PKR for 1,000 KWD on November 26, 2024) provides a net gain of 13,640 PKR, supporting households in regions like Punjab and Sindh for essentials like education, healthcare, and housing.The weaker Dinar offers relief for Pakistani businesses importing Kuwaiti goods, particularly petroleum products, a key component of bilateral trade. Lower import costs could ease domestic fuel prices in Pakistan, mitigating inflationary pressures. For expatriates, the dip means slightly less PKR for their earnings, but it reduces the cost of PKR-priced goods or services during visits or for investments like real estate. However, Pakistan’s inflation may still erode the real value of remittances over time.In trade, a stronger PKR could reduce the competitiveness of Pakistani exports, such as textiles and agricultural products, in Kuwaiti markets. However, the lower KWD rate eases import costs, potentially narrowing Pakistan’s trade deficit. Structural constraints like supply chain inefficiencies and global competition continue to limit export gains. Today’s rate of 914.97 PKR provides a window of opportunity for importers, though ongoing volatility underscores the need for predictable trade conditions. Broader Context: Global and Regional Influences Kuwait’s economy, with a GDP of approximately $150 billion in 2025, thrives on oil exports and maintains a fiscal surplus, with public debt below 10% of GDP. This stability reinforces the Dinar’s strength, though softening oil prices introduce mild pressure. In contrast, Pakistan’s $360 billion economy faces energy shortages, political uncertainty, and reliance on external financing. The International Monetary Fund’s $7 billion Extended Fund Facility, ongoing in 2025, supports reforms like fiscal consolidation, boosting reserves but pressuring domestic consumption through measures like subsidy cuts.Regional stability in the Middle East sustains oil prices, benefiting the KWD, while Pakistan’s economic ties to the Gulf through remittances and investments make it sensitive to currency fluctuations. Global factors, including US monetary policy and commodity price trends, influence the KWD/PKR pair. Today’s decline in the KWD may reflect softened oil prices or Pakistan’s improved reserve position, possibly tied to multilateral support or remittance inflows. Currency Profiles The Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD), introduced in 1961, is Kuwait’s official currency, symbolized as KD or د.ك and subdivided into 1,000 fils. Managed by the Central Bank of Kuwait, it is the world’s highest-valued currency, backed by oil revenues, substantial reserves, and a peg to a currency basket, ensuring stability and global confidence.The Pakistani Rupee (PKR), established in 1947, is Pakistan’s currency, symbolized as ₨ and divided into 100 paisa. Regulated by the State Bank of Pakistan under a managed float, its value reflects domestic challenges like inflation, trade imbalances, and limited reserves, though recent reforms have strengthened its position against the KWD.The Kuwaiti Dinar’s decline to 914.97 Pakistani Rupee on November 08, 2025, reflects evolving market dynamics, with Kuwait’s oil-driven stability tempered by softening crude prices and Pakistan’s PKR bolstered by reserve gains and fiscal reforms. While the weaker Dinar slightly reduces remittance values, it offers relief for importers and highlights Pakistan’s stabilization efforts. As oil prices, monetary policies, and regional dynamics evolve, the KWD/PKR exchange rate will remain a critical indicator of bilateral economic ties, with significant implications for trade, remittances, and millions of livelihoods.

KARACHI: Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) leader Manzoor Wassan on Saturday dismissed claims that the 27th Constitutional Amendment would curtail the powers of the President.Speaking to ARY News, Wassan — known for his political “dreams” and predictions — said he had recently dreamt that November and December could prove to be important months for the country.He clarified that under the proposed 27th Constitutional Amendment, the President of Pakistan would retain the same powers and authority, rejecting reports of any reduction in presidential powers as “baseless.”“There are no such amendments being made to curtail the President’s authority,” he said.The PPP leader added that the country was moving in the right direction, but described the next two months as “crucial,” hinting that “something might happen” during this period. However, he ruled out the possibility of any immediate political change.Meanwhile, Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif has expressed his gratitude to President Asif Ali Zardari for extending his support to the 27th Constitutional Amendment, and also thanked the leadership of allied parties, including Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari.A meeting of the federal cabinet, chaired by the prime minister via video link from Baku, Azerbaijan, on Saturday, accorded its approval to the draft of the 27th Constitutional Amendment, according to the PM Office Media Wing.Following the cabinet’s approval, Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar briefed media representatives about the key features of the proposed constitutional amendments, on the prime minister’s instructions.The prime minister welcomed the cabinet members and thanked the allied parties in Parliament for their cooperation and consensus on the proposed legislation.During the meeting, the prime minister emphasized that the amendment aimed to strengthen relations between the federation and the provinces, and that it represented a collective national effort in the larger interest of the country. He lauded the Ministry of Law and Justice, the Attorney General, and their teams for their contributions.He thanked Mian Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif for his guidance who, he said, was taken into confidence over the proposed amendment.

ISLAMABAD: The National Assembly members have been directed to reach Islamabad as the 27th amendment being considered in the parliament."The People's Party and the MQM members have booked their seats in the PIA and other airlines," sources said.Some MNAs and Senators are expected to reach Islamabad tonight, while others have bookings of tomorrow.Moreover, the PPP MNAs and senators in abroad have also been directed to return back home.The 27th Constitutional Amendment Bill was tabled in the Senate on Saturday, ARY News reported.The Senate session commenced here on Saturday with Chairman Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani in chair.Federal Minister for Law, Justice and Human Rights, Senator Azam Nazeer Tarar, tabled the 27th Constitutional Amendment in the house.Opposition Senator Raja Nasir Abbas said that why those amendments being accepted, which don't have public support."Why the hurry in passage of the constitutional amendment, consensus is necessary but here the Ganga flows in reverse," speaking at the floor of the Senate, opposition senator said."Why the opposition was not informed when the amendment in constitution being considered," he questioned.Chairman Senate Yousaf Raza Gillani referred the bill to the joint committee of both Houses — the National Assembly and the Senate for the detailed deliberation and discussion.According to sources, the proposed amendment will be presented back to the upper house on November 10.The 27th Constitutional Amendment is expected to be tabled in the National Assembly on November 14 for debate.For the amendment’s passage, the government will require 224 votes in the National Assembly.

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif has expressed his gratitude to President Asif Ali Zardari for extending his support to the 27th Constitutional Amendment, and also thanked the leadership of allied parties, including Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari.A meeting of the federal cabinet, chaired by the prime minister via video link from Baku, Azerbaijan, on Saturday, accorded its approval to the draft of the 27th Constitutional Amendment, according to the PM Office Media Wing.Following the cabinet’s approval, Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar briefed media representatives about the key features of the proposed constitutional amendments, on the prime minister’s instructions.The prime minister welcomed the cabinet members and thanked the allied parties in Parliament for their cooperation and consensus on the proposed legislation.During the meeting, the prime minister emphasized that the amendment aimed to strengthen relations between the federation and the provinces, and that it represented a collective national effort in the larger interest of the country. He lauded the Ministry of Law and Justice, the Attorney General, and their teams for their contributions.He thanked Mian Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif for his guidance who, he said, was taken into confidence over the proposed amendment.The prime minister also expressed his gratitude to President Asif Ali Zardari for showing his willingness to the amendment, besides thanking allied parties’ leadership including Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, Dr Maqbool Siddiqui, Abdul Aleem Khan, Khalid Hussain Magsi and Chaudhry Salik Hussain for their support, adding that he had held consultations with them.He said that he had also held consultations with Aimal Wali Khan, Ejaz ul Haq and other political leaders and took them into confidence over the amendment.Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed satisfaction that the country was now on the right path toward political and economic stability, and underscored the need for collective efforts to ensure Pakistan’s progress and prosperity.

ISLAMABAD: The MQM and Balochistan Awami Party (BAP) expressed their resentment over the absence of their proposals not incorporating in 27th constitutional amendment bill, sources sharing inside account of the federal cabinet session said on Saturday."Federal minister Mustafa Kamal protested over exclusion of the local councils' clause from the proposed legislation," according to sources."The government has again ditched us after making promise," Kamal stated in the cabinet session.Federal minister Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui also objected over excluding the local councils' amendments, sources said.Meanwhile, BAP's federal minister also raised objections over the party's proposal of increasing the Balochistan Assembly's seats, cabinet sources said. "We are the government allies, our proposed amendments should also be included in the legislation".Federal law minister assured the MQM and the BAP that a committee will consider over the local government amendments and proposal of increasing the Balochistan Assembly's seats."We had sided with the government only for one point agenda. Prime Minister has assured us to add the interpretation of the Article 140-A in the 27th amendment," Federal Minister Musatafa Kamal has said."In 18th Amendment the powers and resources stop when reach to the chief minister. The funds from federation release to the province but not further go down to districts," MQM minister said.

ISLAMABAD: The 27th Constitutional Amendment Bill was tabled in the Senate on Saturday, ARY News reported.The Senate session commenced at 01:10 p.m. here on Saturday under the chairmanship of Chairman Senate Syed Yousaf Raza Gilani.Federal Minister for Law, Justice and Human Rights, Senator Azam Nazeer Tarar, tabled the 27th Constitutional Amendment in the house.Chairman Senate Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani referred the bill to the joint committee of both Houses — the National Assembly and the Senate for detailed deliberation and discussion.According to sources, the committee will deliberate on the proposed amendment, after which the legislation will be presented to the upper house on November 10.The 27th Constitutional Amendment is expected to be tabled in the National Assembly on November 14 for debate.For the amendment’s passage, the government will require 224 votes in the National Assembly.Notably, the federal cabinet on Saturday approved the 27th Constitutional Amendment.A brief session of the federal cabinet was held in Islamabad, chaired by Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif via video link from Baku, Azerbaijan, where he is on an official visit along with Chief of the Army Staff, Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir.Attorney General for Pakistan Mansoor Usman Awan briefed the cabinet on the proposed amendment, while the session also reviewed the Pakistan Peoples Party’s (PPP) recommendations regarding the constitutional changes.After considering the recommendations, the federal cabinet gave its formal approval to the 27th Amendment. Creation of New Defence Post The 27th Constitutional Amendment proposes the creation of a new post — Commander of Defence Forces — under an amendment to Article 243 of the Constitution.The position would define the tenure and responsibilities aimed at ensuring greater coordination and unified command among Pakistan’s three armed forces. Formation of Constitutional Court According to official sources, the Constitutional Court will initially comprise seven judges with a retirement age of 68 years, three years higher than that of Supreme Court judges. Out of these seven, five judges will be selected from the existing Supreme Court bench, while a few High Court judges are also under consideration for appointment.

ISLAMABAD: Major constitutional reforms have been proposed under the draft 27th Constitutional Amendment Bill, aimed at restructuring the command hierarchy of Pakistan’s Armed Forces.The federal cabinet approved the proposed amendment on Saturday, ARY News reported.According to the proposed changes to Article 243 of the Constitution, the President of Pakistan, acting on the advice of the Prime Minister, will appoint the Chief of the Army Staff (COAS), who will also concurrently hold the new title of Chief of Defence Forces (CDF).The President will likewise appoint the Chief of the Naval Staff and the Chief of the Air Staff on the Prime Minister’s advice.The draft amendment further proposes to abolish the office of the Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee (CJCSC) effective November 27, 2025. This change would effectively centralise the military command under the newly created position of Chief of Defence Forces.Under the new framework, the Commander of the National Strategic Command will be appointed by the Prime Minister, based on the recommendation of the Chief of Defence Forces.The amendment also proposes provisions for lifetime ranks within the armed forces. Officers promoted to the rank of Field Marshal, Marshal of the Air Force, or Admiral of the Fleet will retain their uniform, privileges, and status for life.These officers will be recognised as national heroes and can only be removed through the procedure laid down in Article 47 of the Constitution.Additionally, Article 248 — which grants immunity to the President of Pakistan — will also apply to those holding the ranks of Field Marshal, Marshal of the Air Force, and Admiral of the Fleet.The Federal Government will define the roles, privileges, and entitlements of these officers in the national interest, according to the draft.

ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Law, Justice and Human Rights, Senator Azam Nazeer Tarar, has said that the 27th Constitutional Amendment includes a proposal to grant the rank of Field Marshal as a lifetime title.The federal cabinet approved the amendment on Saturday, ARY News reported.Speaking to the media after the meeting, the law minister shared details of the proposed amendment, which includes several significant constitutional reforms. Formation of Federal Constitutional Court Azam Nazeer Tarar said that the amendment proposes the establishment of a Federal Constitutional Court to deal with constitutional matters more effectively. Judges’ Transfer Process To make the process of judges’ transfers more transparent, the amendment proposes that the power to transfer judges be handed over to the Judicial Commission of Pakistan (JCP). The relevant chief justices of high courts will also be taken on board in the process. Senate Elections The amendment also addresses Senate elections, proposing that they be held simultaneously across the country instead of every three years, as is currently the practice. Expansion of Provincial Cabinets Responding to demands from Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), the amendment proposes to increase the size of provincial cabinets from 11% to 13% of the total assembly strength. Similarly, the number of advisers allowed will be raised from five to seven. Field Marshal and Military Ranks The amendment further proposes changes to Article 243 of the Constitution, regarding the procedure of appointments and the inclusion of certain military ranks — such as Field Marshal — that are mentioned in the Army Act but not explicitly in the 1973 Constitution. Parallel honorary ranks are also proposed for the Air Chief and Naval Chief.Azam Nazeer Tarar explained that these distinctions would be ceremonial titles, and should be awarded to national heroes for life. However, he clarified that command authority would continue to be regulated in accordance with existing laws.“It has been proposed that the honors awarded to national heroes should not only be ranks but also ceremonial titles that remain with them for life,” said the law minister. Local Government The law minister further stated that the Muttahida Qaumi Movement Pakistan (MQM) has demanded amendments to Article 140A relating to the local government system, and that the government would seek consensus on this issue.He added that the Balochistan Awami Party (BAP) has called for an increase in the number of provincial assembly seats. Political Consensus Efforts Tarar said that PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari has agreed to support the provisions approved by the PPP Central Executive Committee (CEC) so that the amendment can be passed unanimously, while the points of disagreement will be deferred for later discussion.

LONDON: The government not intending to end the provincial autonomy, federal minister Ahsan Iqbal said on Saturday while talking to media in London.Ahsan Iqbal talking to media at Pakistan High Commission in London, said that there are no intentions to abrogate provincial autonomy, but "There are some problems that needed to be resolved soon".Minister said that the constitutional amendment brings no benefit to the PML-N but "it is beneficial to the country and the nation"."I believe, we will succeed to create a consensus soon," PML-N leader said."Field Marshall Asim Munir has demonstrated valiant leadership. He has got worldwide recognition of his capabilities," Ahsan Iqbal said. "The world is now seeing Pakistan in a new light"."Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif demonstrating his insight, has extended political backing to the armed forces," minister added.It is to be mentioned here that the federal cabinet on Saturday approved the 27th Amendment, a key constitutional legislation under the consideration of the government.Key features of the 27th Constitutional Amendment, featuring the government’s plan to establish a Constitutional Court to exclusively deal with constitutional matters and creation of a new defence post.

ISLAMABAD: The federal cabinet on Saturday approved the 27th Constitutional Amendment, ARY News reported.A brief session of the federal cabinet was held in Islamabad, chaired by Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif via video link from Baku,  Azerbaijan, where he is on an official visit along with Chief of the Army Staff, Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir.Attorney General for Pakistan Mansoor Usman Awan briefed the cabinet on the proposed amendment, while the session also reviewed the Pakistan Peoples Party’s (PPP) recommendations regarding the constitutional changes.After considering the recommendations, the federal cabinet gave its formal approval to the 27th Amendment.The meeting was originally scheduled for Friday but was postponed after the PPP — a key coalition partner — objected to several major proposals included in the amendment package.Key features of the 27th Constitutional Amendment have also emerged, revealing the government’s plan to establish a Constitutional Court to exclusively deal with constitutional matters. Creation of New Defence Post The 27th Constitutional Amendment proposes the creation of a new post — Commander of Defence Forces — under an amendment to Article 243 of the Constitution.The position would define the tenure and responsibilities aimed at ensuring greater coordination and unified command among Pakistan’s three armed forces. Formation of Constitutional Court According to official sources, the Constitutional Court will initially comprise seven judges with a retirement age of 68 years, three years higher than that of Supreme Court judges. Out of these seven, five judges will be selected from the existing Supreme Court bench, while a few High Court judges are also under consideration for appointment. Justice Aminuddin Khan Likely to Lead Sources indicated that Justice Aminuddin Khan is likely to be appointed as the head of the new Constitutional Court. The formation of the court aims to ensure speedy adjudication of constitutional disputes and reduce the burden on the Supreme Court. Court Location Under Discussion Discussions are ongoing about the location of the new court. Two options are under consideration: Setting it up in the Islamabad High Court building, with the High Court possibly being relocated to its former site in Sector G-9, or Housing it in the Federal Shariat Court building, in which case the Federal Service Tribunal would be shifted to the first floor of that facility.