PESHAWAR: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) Chief Minister Sohail Afridi has finally finalized his cabinet, which includes 10 ministers, two advisers, and one special assistant, ARY News reported, citing sources.The sources said that the provincial cabinet will be sworn in today (Friday) at a ceremony set to be held at the Governor house in Peshawar.Meanwhile, sources from the Governor house confirmed that KP Governor Faisal Karim Kundi has signed the summary of the ministers. The oath-taking ceremony will be held at the Governor House at 3:00 pm this afternoon.The sources said that many cabinet ministers' names were changed after Chief Minister Sohail Afridi held a meeting with Aleema Khan, the sister of the PTI founding chairman Imran Khan, at the KP house in Islamabad.The sources said that Aqib Ullah, brother of former National Assembly Speaker Asad Qaiser, was included in the cabinet at the insistence of Aleema Khan.Many ministers from ex-Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur's cabinet were retained in the new cabinet, while Faisal Tarkai, brother of Shahram Khan Tarkai, also returned to the new cabinet.https://youtu.be/bq3Lb1OGGd4?si=uIDOxRJb-7vtw4UUKhaliq Ur Rehman from Nowshera and Ahtasham Ali were also included in the Sohail Afridi cabinet. Sources added that Aftab Alam from Kohat and Adnan Qadri from Khyber are part of the cabinet.Muzamil Aslam and Taj Muhammad will serve as advisers to the Chief Minister.Additionally, Shafi Jan from Kohat would be a special assistant to the KP CM.Fazal Shakoor from Charsadda and Riyaz Khan from Buner will be provincial ministers, and Dr Amjad from Swat was also included in the cabinet, the sources said.

KARACHI: Three children were killed in two separate road accidents in Karachi on Thursday, ARY News reported.According to the police, in the first mishap near the Sabzi Mandi area, a vehicle hit a motorcycle, instantly killing a four-year-old child. The body was shifted to Jinnah Hospital.In the second accident, two children lost their lives in a traffic accident in the Manghopir area of the metropolis.The police apprised that the children's ages appeared to be between 12 and 15 years old, but they could not be identified immediately. Their bodies were shifted to Civil Hospital.An investigation is underway to determine how the accident involving the two motorcycle-riding children happened, the police said.Earlier in the day, a motorcycle rider was killed after a dumper truck hit the motorcycle near the Indus Roundabout in the Korangi area of Karachi.The deceased was identified as 40-year-old Muhammad Iqrar, son of Muhammad Israr. His body was shifted to Jinnah Hospital for legal procedures.Following the accident, an enraged crowd set the dumper on fire. The fire brigade later arrived and extinguished the blaze.Till August, at least 546 people lost their lives in traffic accidents across Karachi during the first seven months of this year.Rescue data further revealed that 8,136 citizens sustained injuries in various traffic accidents during the same period. Heavy vehicles were involved in accidents that claimed the lives of 165 people.The fatalities include 425 men, 51 women, 51 boys, and 19 girls.Among heavy vehicles, trailers caused the highest number of fatalities, killing 62 people. Water tankers were responsible for 37 deaths, dumpers for 32, and buses for 20 fatalities, according to the statistics.Authorities have urged stricter enforcement of traffic rules and improved road safety measures to curb the rising number of deadly accidents in the city.

KARACHI: A massive fire that erupted at warehouses storing old tyres in Karachi’s Baldia Moach Goth area continues to rage even after nine hours, ARY News reported.According to Chief Fire Officer Humayun Khan, more than 13 fire tenders from the Karachi Metropolitan Corporation (KMC) and Rescue 1122 are currently engaged in the operation to control the third-degree blaze, while a snorkel reached the site nearly six hours after the fire broke out. He said the fire may take up to 18 to 20 hours to be completely extinguished, citing dry and windy weather conditions as the main challenge. “Strong winds are spreading the flames rapidly and making it difficult for firefighters to maintain control,” he added.The fire, which erupted earlier in the day, has engulfed multiple warehouses, spreading within the compound and threatening nearby structures. Firefighting teams are working from three sides to contain the blaze, and boundary walls around the affected site are being demolished to stop the fire from spreading further.No casualties have been reported so far. Officials said firefighters remain at the scene, continuing efforts through the night to prevent the blaze from expanding into residential areas. Water Shortage Initially Hampered Firefighting Efforts Chief Fire Officer Humayun Khan confirmed that firefighters initially faced water shortages, but coordination was established with the Karachi Water Board and SITE Association to ensure a continuous supply of tankers. “The Water Board has dispatched tankers to the site to assist in firefighting operations,” he said, adding that a steady water supply would significantly ease their work.He warned that cooling operations could continue until Friday morning or evening depending on the weather and the fire’s intensity. Deputy Mayor, DC Keamari Oversee Operations Deputy Mayor Karachi, Salman Abdullah Murad, said firefighters reached the scene immediately after the blaze erupted and began efforts to extinguish it. He expressed optimism that the situation would be brought under control within hours. Meanwhile, Deputy Commissioner Keamari, Tariq Chandio, confirmed that the fire was reported around 4 p.m. and said the affected warehouse spans nearly five acres and was used to store and cut old tyres.Chandio added that initial water supply issues had been resolved with help from the SITE Association, allowing the firefighting operation to continue smoothly. Strong Winds Complicate Operation Rescue officials said gusty winds have made firefighting efforts increasingly difficult, intensifying the flames and reducing visibility for fire crews. “The fire is severe, and it will take considerable time to bring it fully under control,” said the in-charge of the operation.Authorities have classified the incident as a third-degree fire. Firefighting teams continue to work on-site from multiple directions, aiming to contain the fire before it spreads beyond the industrial zone.   

Following sugar and tomatoes, onions have now become the latest kitchen essential to cross the Rs. 200 per kg rate, making trouble for households, already struggling with record inflation.Out-of-control and skyrocketing inflation makes the essential food items beyond the reach of the people.Just months ago, sugar prices surged past Rs 200 per kg, taking the sweetness out of daily life for many. Soon after, tomatoes followed suit, skyrocketing from Rs.50 to over Rs.500 per kilogram, leaving consumers frustrated.Now, onions, a vital ingredient in nearly every Pakistani dish, have joined the list of unaffordable essentials.It was reported that in Karachi, the retail price of onions has breached Rs.200 per kg, and similar trends are being reported in cities including Lahore, Peshawar and Multan.The relentless rise in food prices has pushed basic cooking items beyond the reach of many families, highlighting the worsening cost-of-living crisis across the country.Earlier, the government’s price control mechanism appears to have faltered amid soaring inflation, as the retail price of tomatoes in Islamabad has hit Rs380 per kilogram.Tomatoes are now being sold at Rs380 per kg in the federal capital, followed by Rs360 in Rawalpindi, Rs350 in Faisalabad, Rs340 in Lahore, and Rs320 in both Gujranwala and Sialkot.The surge in tomato prices comes as weekly inflation—measured by the Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI)—rose by 0.56% for the combined consumption group during the week ending October 2, 2025, according to data from the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS).The SPI was recorded at 332.17 points, up from 330.32 the previous week. On a year-on-year basis, the index has increased by 4.07%.Based on the 2015–16 base year, the SPI tracks the prices of 51 essential items across 17 urban centres, monitoring inflation trends for different income groups.For the lowest income group (earning up to Rs17,732 per month), inflation rose by 0.82%, reaching 325.43 points from 322.77 a week earlier. Increases were also observed across other income brackets.

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Defence Minister Khawaja Asif has strongly rejected claims made by an Afghan delegation that Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) militants living in Afghanistan are actually Pakistani refugees returning home.In a post on social media platform X (formerly Twitter), the defence minister questioned the logic behind the Afghan delegation’s explanation, calling it “evidence of ill intent.”“The Afghan delegation says TTP terrorists residing in Afghanistan are Pakistani refugees returning home. How are they refugees when they are returning heavily armed with destructive weapons?” Asif wrote. افغانستان وفد کا یہ کہنا کہ ttp کے دھشت گرد اصل میں افغان سر زمین پہ پاکستانی پناہ گزین ھیں جواپنے گھروں میں پاکستان واپس جا رہے ھیں ۔ یہ کیسے پناہ گزین جو اپنے گھروں میں انتہائ تباہ کن اسلحہ سے مسلح ھو کر جارہے ھیں اور سڑکوں کے ذریعے بسوں ٹرک یا گاڑیوں پہ سوار نہیں جا رہے بلکہ… — Khawaja M. Asif (@KhawajaMAsif) October 30, 2025 He further asked how such individuals could be considered refugees when they were not “traveling home by road, buses, trucks, or vehicles,” but instead “sneaking into Pakistan like thieves through mountainous and difficult routes.”Calling the Afghan argument “flawed and deceptive,” Khawaja Asif said the claim itself exposed the true intentions behind Kabul’s stance on terrorism.The minister’s remarks came amid renewed tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan over cross-border militancy, with Islamabad urging Kabul to act against TTP militants using Afghan soil to launch attacks inside Pakistan.Earlier, Defence Minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif warned that Pakistan would not need to employ even a fraction of its “full arsenal” to obliterate the Afghan Taliban.The defence minister’s remarks came after the talks between Pakistan and the Afghan Taliban in Istanbul failed.In the statement posted on X, Asif said Pakistan engaged in talks with the Taliban — at the request of friendly countries seeking peace — but condemned what he described as “venomous” comments by some Afghan officials, which he said revealed a fractured and dangerous mindset within the Taliban regime.“If they insist on confrontation, Pakistan does not require even a fraction of its full arsenal to completely obliterate the Taliban regime and push them back into the caves for hiding,” he wrote, evoking the Taliban’s 2001 rout at Tora Bora.

KARACHI: Amin Khan Lodhi has been appointed as Deputy Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), ARY News reported.The SBP has also issued an official notification regarding the appointment of the Deputy Governor.Presently, Amin Khan Lodhi is performing his duties as the Executive Director of the SBP's Monetary Policy and Research Group.Earlier today, the SBP  apprised that its foreign reserves increased by $16 million.According to the SBP, after the uptick of $16 million, its reserves climbed to $14.47 billion, up from $14.45 billion. On the other hand, commercial banks’ reserves declined by $182.3 million, which resulted in the reserves reducing to 5.21 billion dollars from 5.39 billion dollars. The decrease in the commercial banks’ reserves resulted in a decline in the country’s overall reserves by 165.9 million dollars.The country’s total reserves now stood at $19.68 billion, declining from $19.85 billion.Last week, the SBP’s reserves had risen by $14 million.

Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (JUI-F) chief Maulana Fazal-ur-Rehman has sharply criticized the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), accusing the party of trying to influence religious clerics by offering them money, ARY News reported.Speaking at a gathering, Fazal-ur-Rehman said his party had hoped that the Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM)-affiliated PML-N would act sensibly, but it has now resorted to “buying mosque imams for Rs10,000.” “Madam, let me remind you that this experiment has already failed in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,” the JUI-F chief remarked, referring to the provincial government’s past attempt to offer stipends to clerics.Representing religious schools and clerical institutions across sects, Fazal-ur-Rehman said, “I throw your Rs10,000 back at your face.” He emphasized that the identity of Pakistan’s madrasas, teachers, principals, students, and mosque imams lies in their self-respect and independence.Fazal-ur-Rehman asserted that his movement and religious education system have continued without government interference or financial support, and vowed to maintain this independence.Fazal-ur-Rehman reiterated that no political or state intrusion in religious seminaries would be tolerated in the future.Earlier, Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz Sharif had handed over the management of sealed mosques to Mufti Muneeb-ur-Rehman following the federal government’s decision to ban Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP).According to a press release issued by the Punjab government, Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz presided over an extraordinary meeting of the Ittehad Bain-ul-Muslimeen Committee in Lahore. On her request, Chairman of Tanzeem-ul-Madaris Ahl-e-Sunnat Pakistan, Mufti Muneeb-ur-Rehman, attended the meeting as a special guest.Religious scholars from various schools of thought expressed full support for the Punjab government’s stance and endorsed its efforts to maintain peace and harmony in the province.During the meeting, it was decided that the management of the sealed mosques would be handed over to Tanzeem-ul-Madaris Ahl-e-Sunnat Pakistan. The Chief Minister also ordered the immediate release of individuals proven innocent and instructed officials to ensure their dignified return home.Maryam Nawaz directed authorities to ensure the respect of religious symbols and sacred names displayed on posters and banners. She also agreed in principle to provide a monthly stipend of Rs25,000 for mosque Imams and to permit the Azaan and Friday sermons to continue as usual.

Future doctors and dentists across Sindh can now check their Medical & Dental College Admission Test (MDCAT) result 2025, conducted by the SIBA Testing Service (STS).SIBA MDCAT 2025 result is now available online. Candidates can check their marks and download the MDCAT result card through the official website: www.sts.net.pk MDCAT Result 2025 Online To view the result, the candidate must visit the official website: www.sts.net.pk, and click on “MDCAT 2025 Result” on the homepage and then enter CNIC or Roll Number.After clicking the search tab result will appear on the screen, and the candidate will be able to download or print it for record-keeping. Passing Marks for SIBA MDCAT 2025For MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery), candidates must score at least 110 marks, which equals 55 percent. If a student wants to study BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery), he or she must score at least 90 marks, which equals 45 percent.Students who meet or exceed these marks are eligible to apply for medical and dental admissions in Sindh. Sindh Merit List Details Following the results announcement, SIBA will issue merit lists based on candidates’ scores in: MDCAT 2025, FSc (Pre-Medical), Matric.Merit lists are released in three phases: First Merit List, Top scorers get priority. Second Merit List – For remaining seats. Final Merit List – Includes waiting candidates.To get updates for new merit list uploads, candidates must visit the official website: sts.net.pk.MDCAT is a mandatory test for students seeking admission to MBBS and BDS programs in Sindh. It’s organised by SIBA Testing Service on behalf of the Pakistan Medical & Dental Council (PMDC) to ensure transparency and equal opportunity for all candidates.

KARACHI: The Muttahida Qaumi Movement-Pakistan (MQM-P) has demanded that the federal government immediately incorporate the Punjab Assembly resolution on local governments into a constitutional amendment and implement it across the country, ARY News reported.MQM-P members of the Sindh Assembly stated that the Punjab Assembly's resolution has set a milestone towards the stability of local governments.The Supreme Court of Pakistan had passed a verdict back in 2022 on a petition filed by the MQM-P, ordering full authority be given to local governments.The provincial government is violating the constitution by keeping the local government system ineffective in Sindh.The MQM-P Sindh Assembly MPAs demanded that local governments be granted autonomy through an amendment to Article 140-A.The MPAs highlighted that backwardness is on the rise in the urban areas of Sindh due to the lack of powers given to local governments.The MQM-P demanded that the federal government instruct the Sindh government to fulfill the constitutional demands.Earlier, two days ago, the Punjab Assembly unanimously passed a resolution, presented by government member Ahmad Iqbal Chaudhry, recommending amendments to Article 140A of the Constitution to strengthen and empower local governments.According to the text of the resolution, the recommendations will be forwarded to the federal government. It stated that while Article 140A mandates each province to establish a local government system, these bodies in Pakistan are repeatedly formed and dissolved without real autonomy.The resolution pointed out that between 2010 and 2023, Punjab held local government elections only twice, despite multiple Supreme Court rulings underscoring that effective local governments are vital for public service. Frequent legislative changes, however, have repeatedly disrupted these institutions.It further noted that Article 140A does not define the tenure of local governments. In comparison, countries such as Germany, South Africa, and the United States have granted constitutional protection to their local governance systems.The first Commonwealth Parliamentary Association’s Lahore Charter also declared local governments essential for public service.The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) had similarly recommended constitutional amendments to the federal government in December 2022, stressing the need to secure local governments’ tenure, election process, and administrative structure through comprehensive reform.The resolution called upon the National Assembly and Senate to amend Article 140A to ensure that local government elections are held within 120 days and that councils convene within 21 days after polls. It also urged granting political, administrative, and financial autonomy to these institutions.Furthermore, the resolution proposed that federal and provincial governments should not alter local government laws during their first six months in office. It recommended adding a new constitutional chapter for local governments, making them a permanent pillar of the state, alongside the federal and provincial governments.

RAWALPINDI: The Sadiqabad Police have sought permission from an Anti-Terrorism Court (ATC) to arrest Aleema Khan, sister of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) founding chairman, following the issuance of her non-bailable arrest warrants, ARY News reported.The Anti-Terrorism Court in Rawalpindi has ordered the police to arrest Aleema Khan and present her before the court on November 3.The Sadiqabad Police Station authorities approached the ATC for permission to execute the arrest warrant.The court issued her non-bailable arrest warrants in connection with the protest case dated November 26, 2024.Earlier, on October 26, the anti-terrorism court (ATC) in Rawalpindi directed the authorities to block the national identity card (CNIC) of Aleema Khan, after she repeatedly failed to appear before the court in a November 26 protest case.ATC Judge Amjad Ali Shah issued the directives during the hearing of the case registered at the Sadiqabad police station in connection with the PTI protest, in which a terrorism case was filed against Aleema Khan and several others.Despite the issuance of non-bailable arrest warrants four times, Aleema Khan did not appear before the court.The judge directed the Chairman of the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) to block Ms Khan’s CNIC and ordered the Director General of Immigration and Passports to block her passport.The court also instructed the Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), Jameel Ahmed, to immediately freeze all of her bank accounts.Additionally, the ATC ordered the confiscation of the property of her guarantor for failing to ensure her appearance in court. The hearing was adjourned until October 27.Before this, Rawalpindi police refrained from arresting Aleema Khan, even though she complied with the arrest warrant issued against her.She appeared at the Islamabad High Court (IHC) for a hearing related to a petition filed by the Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Sohail Afridi, requesting a meeting with Imran Khan.Rawalpindi police also arrived at the IHC to comply with the arrest warrant. She signed the arrest warrant and surrendered to the police for arrest. Surprisingly, the police chose not to arrest her. One police officer responded, “Come back to court tomorrow.”Speaking to the media outside the IHC, Aleema Khan stated that she was prepared for arrest.“Someone informed me that my arrest warrant had arrived,” Aleema Khan said. “The police came to arrest me, and I signed the warrant, but they left without taking any further action. We were ready for the arrest, but after getting my signature, they simply walked away.”In her media interaction, Aleema Khan also expressed concerns about the punishments meted out to PTI’s founder Imran Khan and his wife, Bushra Bibi.

KARACHI – The UAE Dirham to Pakistani Rupee exchange rate is trading at PKR 76.49 on Thursday, October 30, 2025, reflecting continued stability in a currency pairing that connects two economies with deep financial and human ties. The modest rate positioning near recent lows suggests a relatively stronger Rupee compared to levels seen earlier in the month.The AED to PKR exchange rate at 76.49 positions close to the month's lowest level, with October recording a low of 76.504 PKR on October 24 and a high of 77.301 PKR on October 17. This monthly average of 76.896 PKR places today's rate below the typical October trading level, indicating modest Rupee strength in recent sessions.Forecasts predict the rate will remain around 76.54 PKR on October 30 with a maximum of 77.69 and minimum of 75.39, suggesting expectations for continued range-bound trading within familiar parameters. The narrow fluctuations over recent days demonstrate market confidence and reduced volatility compared to the dramatic swings witnessed earlier in 2025.For millions of Pakistani expatriates working across the UAE and businesses conducting cross-border trade, this stability provides a predictable environment for remittances, import planning, and financial forecasting. The steady rate reduces currency risk and facilitates more accurate budgeting for both individuals and enterprises. Two Monetary Systems: Fixed Versus Floating UAE Dirham: Dollar-Anchored StabilityThe United Arab Emirates Dirham functions as the official currency of a nation that has successfully transformed oil wealth into economic diversification. The Central Bank of the UAE maintains a fixed peg at 3.6725 AED per US Dollar—a policy upheld since 1997 that delivers exceptional exchange rate predictability. This dollar peg effectively anchors the Dirham to the world's primary reserve currency, insulating it from regional economic turbulence.The UAE's economic transformation extends far beyond petroleum. Dubai and Abu Dhabi attract over $20 billion in foreign investments during 2025, serving as premier international financial centers. The government's Vision 2031 emphasizes technology, renewable energy, tourism, and logistics as future growth drivers. This economic sophistication makes the Dirham critically important for South Asian labor markets, with the UAE employing over 1.5 million Pakistani expatriates across diverse sectors including construction, hospitality, healthcare, information technology, and professional services.Pakistani Rupee: Market-Responsive FlexibilityPakistani Rupee operates under a managed float system supervised by the State Bank of Pakistan, where market supply and demand fundamentally determine currency value, though central bank intervention occurs during periods of excessive volatility. This system allows the Rupee to adjust to changing economic conditions but also exposes it to greater fluctuation compared to fixed-peg currencies.The Rupee's value responds to Pakistan's trade balance, foreign exchange reserves, inflation rates, remittance inflows, global commodity prices—particularly oil—and investor sentiment regarding political and economic stability. Pakistan's economy features textiles and agriculture as traditional foundations, alongside growing services, manufacturing, and technology sectors. However, persistent challenges including elevated inflation, substantial external debt, and recurring balance of payments pressures create ongoing headwinds for currency stability. Factors Shaping Today's Exchange Rate Today's 76.49 PKR rate reflects multiple interconnected economic forces:Inflation Dynamics: Pakistan's inflation rate significantly exceeds the UAE's near-zero inflation environment, gradually eroding the Rupee's purchasing power relative to the Dirham. The State Bank's monetary policy responses—particularly benchmark interest rate decisions—aim to contain inflation while supporting economic growth, directly influencing currency valuations and investor confidence.Energy Price Impact: Global oil prices affect both economies in opposite directions. The UAE benefits as a major petroleum exporter, with higher crude prices strengthening fiscal positions and economic fundamentals. Pakistan, as a substantial oil importer, faces increased import bills when energy prices rise, pressuring foreign exchange reserves and potentially weakening the Rupee against stable currencies.Remittance Inflows: Pakistani workers in the UAE represent a vital economic lifeline. These expatriates remitted $717.2 million in June 2025, making the UAE Pakistan's second-largest remittance source. Strong remittance flows increase dollar and Dirham supply in Pakistan's forex market, supporting Rupee stability and bolstering foreign exchange reserves that underpin currency confidence.Trade Imbalances: Pakistan imports significantly more from the UAE than it exports, creating persistent demand for Dirhams to purchase goods including electronics, machinery, consumer products, and food items. This structural trade deficit contributes to downward pressure on the Rupee, requiring consistent remittance and investment inflows to offset.Confidence Factors: Investor perceptions of Pakistan's political stability, economic policy consistency, and reform implementation influence capital flows and currency demand. Policy clarity and political stability attract foreign investment and portfolio flows, supporting currency values, while uncertainty triggers capital outflows and depreciation pressures. The 2025 Exchange Rate Journey The year 2025 has witnessed significant volatility in the AED to PKR pairing. The annual low of 75.817 PKR occurred on January 10, marking the Rupee's strongest position of the year. By March 10, dramatic weakening pushed the rate to 79.868 PKR—the year's peak. This swing of over 4 PKR represents more than 5% fluctuation, highlighting the economic challenges Pakistan faced during the first quarter.Summer months brought continued pressure, with rates climbing before gradually moderating through autumn. The average exchange rate for 2025 stands at 76.698 PKR, positioning today's rate of 76.49 below this annual benchmark and suggesting modest Rupee recovery from mid-year weakness.The trajectory from March's extreme weakness to current levels reflects either improving economic fundamentals in Pakistan, successful stabilization efforts by monetary authorities, or a combination of policy interventions and favorable external conditions. Recent weeks have delivered relative calm, providing stakeholders with a more predictable environment compared to the turbulent first half of 2025. Real-World Impact Across Stakeholders Expatriate Workers: At today's rate of 76.49 PKR per UAE Dirham, a Pakistani worker earning the typical 5,000 AED monthly salary can remit approximately PKR 382,450 to family members in Pakistan. These remittances directly sustain millions of households across Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Balochistan, funding children's education, medical expenses, housing improvements, and daily necessities. Even minor exchange rate movements translate into meaningful differences when multiplied across millions of monthly remittance transactions totaling billions of rupees.Business Operations: Pakistani importers purchasing UAE goods face costs that fluctuate with exchange rates. Today's relatively stable rate near October lows provides welcome cost predictability for businesses planning inventory purchases and pricing strategies. A stronger Rupee reduces import costs, potentially moderating inflation pressures. Pakistani exporters to the UAE, particularly in textiles, agricultural products, leather goods, and light manufacturing, experience competitiveness impacts as their Rupee-denominated production costs translate into Dirham prices for Emirati buyers.Travel and Tourism: Pakistani citizens traveling to the UAE for business, leisure, family visits, medical tourism, or airport transit face expenses determined by the prevailing exchange rate. At 76.49 PKR per Dirham, hotel accommodations, dining, shopping, and transportation costing 1,000 AED translate to PKR 76,490 for Pakistani travelers. Business travel, educational visits, and leisure tourism all factor this rate into budget planning and spending decisions.Economic Indicators: Currency market participants, policymakers, and economic analysts monitor the AED to PKR rate as one indicator of Pakistan's external sector health. Sustained stability suggests improved macroeconomic management, policy credibility, and adequate foreign exchange reserves. The relatively stable recent performance provides an encouraging signal, though structural vulnerabilities including debt obligations and import dependence remain ongoing challenges requiring continued policy attention. Forward-Looking Perspective Market forecasts suggest the rate will remain around 76.54 PKR through October 30, with a projected maximum of 77.69 and minimum of 75.39. Looking ahead to October 31, forecasts predict 76.52 PKR with a maximum of 77.67 and minimum of 75.37, indicating expectations for continued range-bound trading within established parameters.This outlook reflects several assumptions: continued implementation of Pakistan's economic reform program, stable global financial conditions, consistent remittance inflows from overseas workers, and no significant external shocks from geopolitical events or commodity price spikes. However, multiple factors could introduce volatility including shifts in US Federal Reserve monetary policy affecting dollar strength, international oil price movements, Pakistan's agricultural sector performance, and domestic political developments.Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves face ongoing pressure from substantial debt servicing obligations and import requirements for energy and machinery. While inflation has moderated from 2024's peak levels, it continues above State Bank targets, requiring sustained monetary vigilance. The agricultural sector's performance—influenced by weather patterns and global commodity prices—affects both export earnings and domestic inflation dynamics. Policy continuity and political stability remain crucial variables for maintaining investor confidence and currency stability. Key Information at a Glance Current Rate: 76.49 Pakistani Rupee per AED on Thursday, October 30, 2025 Position: Near October's monthly low, suggesting Rupee strength October Range: Between 76.504 PKR (low on October 24) and 77.301 PKR (high on October 17) 2025 Performance: Year opened at 75.817 PKR, peaked at 79.868 PKR in March, currently below annual average of 76.698 PKR Monthly Context: October average of 76.896 PKR; today's rate below monthly benchmark Remittance Impact: UAE contributed $717.2 million monthly, supporting Pakistan's forex position Near-term Outlook: Forecasts suggest continued range-bound trading between 75.39-77.69 PKR For Pakistan's substantial expatriate community in the UAE and businesses conducting bilateral commerce, today's rate of 76.49 Pakistani Rupee provides continued stability and represents a favorable position near the lower end of October's range. While the Rupee has strengthened considerably from March's extreme weakness, stakeholders should maintain awareness of economic and policy developments in both countries that could influence future exchange rate trajectories.The relative calm characterizing recent weeks creates a favorable environment for financial planning, remittance decisions, and business operations. However, the dynamic nature of currency markets—influenced by global economic conditions, domestic policy decisions, and market sentiment—means vigilance and informed decision-making remain essential for individuals and businesses dependent on the AED-PKR corridor.Disclaimer: Exchange rates differ across interbank, open market, and retail channels.

KARACHI: Serious flaws have surfaced in Karachi’s electronic traffic challan (e-challan) system after a citizen was wrongly fined for a violation he never committed، ARY News reported.According to the details, the e-challan, issued on October 27 at around 9:45 a.m, showed a violation for riding a motorcycle without a helmet at Teen Talwar, Clifton. However, the affected citizen claimed he was at his home in Scheme 33 at the time.The e-challan, sent based on a vehicle’s number plate, reportedly contained glaring discrepancies. The image printed on the e-challan displayed one number plate, while the alphanumeric registration mentioned was completely different. Moreover, the data for the two number plates did not match in the official records.The erroneous e-challan also added six demerit points to the citizen’s driving record, further aggravating his distress. “I have never received a challan in my life. This false penalty has caused me severe mental stress,” the affected person said.The Karachi citizen was fined Rs2,500 for allegedly riding without a helmet. He questioned the credibility of the e-challan system, asking, “If such serious errors are happening in electronic challans, where can citizens turn for justice?”The incident has raised fresh concerns over the accuracy, transparency, and verification mechanisms of the e-challan system recently introduced in Karachi.Earlier, the Pakistan Markazi Muslim League (PMML) filed a petition in the Sindh High Court (SHC) challenging the implementation of the e-challan system in Karachi, ARY News reported.The petition names the Chief Secretary, Sindh government, Inspector General of Police, DIG Traffic, NADRA, the Excise Department, and other institutions as respondents.The petitioner argued that Karachi’s infrastructure is in a state of disrepair, with citizens lacking basic facilities, yet they are being subjected to heavy fines under the e-challan system.It further stated that threatening to block citizens’ national identity cards over unpaid challans amounts to a violation of fundamental rights.Comparing penalties across cities, the petitioner questioned why traffic fines in Lahore are as low as Rs200, while in Karachi they reach up to Rs5,000.The plea urged the court to declare such discriminatory and excessive penalties illegal and to direct authorities to first improve Karachi’s infrastructure before penalizing citizens.  

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Army Chief, Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir, visited Peshawar, where he held detailed discussions with tribal elders and received briefings on the region’s security and operational preparedness, the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) said in a statement on Thursday. According to the military media wing, during the visit, the COAS had an interactive session with Jirga of tribal elders in Peshawar. Later on, Pakistan Army Chief was given a comprehensive briefing at Headquarters 11 Corps on the prevailing security environment, operational preparedness and ongoing counter terrorism efforts to maintain peace and stability along the Pak-Afghan border. Addressing the Jirga, the COAS Asim Munir appreciated the steadfast and unconditional support rendered by the tribal people to the security forces during the recent standoff between Pakistan and Afghan Taliban. He paid rich tribute to the resilience and sacrifices of the brave people of Khyber Pukhtunkhwa in war against terrorism. Tribal elders reiterated their full support to the Armed Forces against terrorism and also against Afghan Taliban.The COAS emphasized that Pakistan seeks peace with all neighbours including Afghanistan, but will not allow cross-border terrorism to be perpetrated from Afghan soil against Pakistan. He highlighted that despite continuation of cross border terrorism from Afghanistan, Pakistan, over the last few years has exercised patience and extended multiple diplomatic and economic overtures to Afghanistan, aimed at improving Pak-Afghan bilateral relations.However, instead of acting decisively against Indian sponsored terror proxies Fitna Al Khwarij and Fitna Al Hindustan, Afghan Taliban Regime has been providing all possible assistance to these groups. Pakistan Army Chief assured the Tribal elders that Pakistan, particularly Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, will be cleansed of the terrorists and their abettors.The Tribal elders appreciated the candid discourse by the COAS Asim Munir and expressed their unwavering commitment for peace in Pakistan and highlighted that FAK’s twisted ideology had no acceptance among the tribes of KPK.Upon arrival, the COAS was received by Commander Peshawar Corps.

As soon as the issuance of e-challans has started for traffic rules violations under the new faceless system in Karachi, citizens have begun raising practical questions, one of the most common being, who pays the e-challan if the real owner or the vehicle’s registered owner has passed away?DIG Traffic Karachi, Pir Mohammad Shah, while speaking during the ARY News programme “Bakhabar Savera”, explained that the Safe City Authority (S-4) cameras have been installed across Sindh. This system will take time to mature. “Change doesn’t happen overnight; we need patience for it to succeed,” he said. Addressing concerns, the DIG said that if a vehicle remains registered under one person’s name but is now being used by someone else, and the e-challan has also been issued.In such a case, DIG Traffic has suggested that the original owner has to visit the Excise and Taxation Department to complete biometric verification, submit a copy of the current user’s CNIC, and have the vehicle officially transferred out of his name.He further explained that if the vehicle’s registered owner and his address are incorrect or contact cannot be established, the vehicle will be blacklisted in the system. “Such vehicles will be highlighted under the Safe City Authority. If spotted on the roads, it will be seized and not released until ownership is updated or outstanding fines are cleared,” he said.Responding to a question, DIG Pir Mohammad Shah has stated that citizens can now visit the Sindh Police’s official website to download the mobile application, where they can update their current address and contact details. “Through the app, users can also check how many vehicles are registered under their CNIC,” he said.He said that the app also allows citizens to review their traffic violations, see how many warnings they have received, and confirm any fines issued. Shah clarified that a citizen cannot be issued separate e-challans for multiple violations at the same time.In the program, he also urged the public to adopt responsible driving behaviour and avoid violations. The initiative is designed for the safety of citizens themselves.

KARACHI, October 29, 2025: The Saudi Riyal (SAR) eased to Rs74.91 against the Pakistani Rupee (PKR) in today’s open market, a minor drop from Rs74.93 on October 28 and far below the July 28 high of Rs76.03, currency traders confirmed.The selling rate settled at Rs75.48. This gentle decline, shaped by market fine-tuning and consistent remittance streams, highlights the Saudi Riyal’s essential place in Pakistan’s financial ecosystem.The Saudi Riyal is a key pillar for countless Pakistani households, ferrying wages earned by laborers in Saudi Arabia’s construction, healthcare, and hospitality industries back home. The State Bank of Pakistan notes that Saudi Arabia delivered $913.3 million in remittance inflows in May 2025, the top contributor. From July 2024 to May 2025, total remittances climbed to $34.9 billion, a 28.8% year-over-year surge. Today’s rate of Rs74.91 converts 1,000 Saudi Riyals to Rs74,910, down from Rs74,930 yesterday, slightly squeezing funds for necessities like schooling, healthcare, and everyday costs.The Saudi Riyal’s dip to Rs74.91 produces immediate and wider ripples. For families, this small decrease slightly erodes remittance buying power amid rising expenses. Companies sourcing oil and petrochemicals from Saudi Arabia gain from the Riyal’s dollar-anchored dependability, and this drop softens import bills, easing strain on Pakistan’s trade balance. At a macro level, the Riyal’s activity keeps fortifying Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves, which topped $11 billion in October 2024, helping tame inflation and handle debt. A softer Rupee boosts export appeal, fitting Pakistan’s economic resilience. Decoding the Saudi Riyal and Pakistani Rupee The Saudi Riyal (SAR), split into 100 halala, is Saudi Arabia’s currency, governed by the Saudi Central Bank and fixed to the US dollar for steadfastness. This reliability makes it a preferred channel for remittances and commerce, especially for Pakistanis in the Kingdom. The Pakistani Rupee (PKR), denoted by ₨, has served as Pakistan’s currency since 1948, managed by the State Bank of Pakistan via a controlled floating exchange system. Its worth fluctuates with inflation, trade currents, and remittance waves, with the Riyal-PKR rate capturing market pulses. Future Outlook for the Riyal-PKR Exchange Rate The Saudi Riyal’s fall to Rs74.91 reflects ongoing market tweaks, backed by remittances and trade ties with Saudi Arabia. Traders and economic planners should stay alert, as even tiny moves can sway remittances, import expenses, and fiscal plans. For millions of Pakistanis, the Riyal’s trustworthy value stays a firm anchor, backing families and upholding Pakistan’s economic steadiness.Sources: State Bank of Pakistan, Forex Association of Pakistan

PESHAWAR: The ruling Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf's Khurram Zeeshan was elected as a senator in the by-poll from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) after securing 91 votes, according to unofficial results and unconfirmed results, ARY News reported.The opposition's Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) candidate, Taj Muhammad Afridi, was the runner-up after receiving 45 votes.The Senate by-election was held following the disqualification of Shibli Faraz, who was the Leader of the Opposition in the upper house.Out of the 145 members of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly (KP), 133 cast their votes in the election for the Senate seat.Meanwhile, four MPAs from the opposition Awami National Party (ANP) did not cast their votes.Additionally, several other opposition and independent members were absent from the election, including four MPAs from Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F), former chief minister Akram Khan Durrani, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (Parliamentarian) woman MPA Nadia Sher, Pakistan People's Party's Farzana Shereen, and independent MPA Ali Hadi.One vote was declared invalid.https://youtu.be/MBtKqBGJqnM?si=iVD7CM2lWfJq7L6VThe Senate seat was vacated in August after the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) de-notified nine PTI lawmakers, including Shibli Faraz, in their convictions in the May 9 cases.Earlier this month, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly had elected the PTI’s nominee Sohail Afridi as the new leader of the house after Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur’s resignation.The house elected Sohail Afridi, an MPA from Khyber region, with 90 votes as the new Chief Minister of the province.A PTI member, Asif Mehsud, could not participate in voting owing to being out of the country.The opposition parties boycotted the vote after Governor Faisal Karim Kundi objected over the resignation of Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur.According to reports, a letter from the Governor has been received by Gandapur.The Governor’s House received two purported resignation letters from the Chief Minister, “with signatures on both documents found to be different and inconsistent”.Governor Faisal Karim Kundi has summoned the chief minister to verify the authenticity of the resignations. Ali Amin Gandapur has been called to the Governor’s House on October 15 at 3 p.m.The KP governor stated that the matter will be resolved in accordance with the Constitution of Pakistan.Four candidates had filed nomination papers for the election of the CM. Apart of the ruling Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) nominee Sohail Afridi, Molana Lutf Ur Rehman nominated by the Jamiat Ulma-e-Islam Fazal (JUI-F). Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) and Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) nominated Sardar Shahjahan Yousuf and Arbab Zarak Khan respectively for the CM office.There are 145 members in KP assembly while number of ruling party members are 93 whereas the opposition’s strength in the house has been 51. A total 73-vote was needed for the election of the chief minister while the PTI candidate bagged 90 votes.

The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has published the latest mark-to-market (M2M) exchange rates for major international currencies against the Pakistani Rupee (PKR) on October 30, 2025.These rates, essential for authorized foreign exchange dealers to revalue their books daily, are based on the weighted average of the closing interbank exchange rate for the US Dollar (USD) from brokerage houses, with other currencies’ rates derived from USD/PKR data and their USD exchange rates on LSEG Workspace.The US Dollar (USD) showed slight depreciation, trading at 280.9235 PKR in the spot market, with forward rates progressing to 293.1740 PKR for the one-year tenor. The Saudi Riyal (SAR) held steady at 74.9070 PKR for the spot rate, with its one-year forward at 77.5716 PKR. The United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED) was at 76.4824 PKR, rising to 79.9057 PKR over one year. The Qatari Riyal (QAR) opened at 77.0732 PKR in the spot market, climbing to 80.4043 PKR for the one-year tenor.The Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD) remained a powerhouse at 916.4336 PKR for the spot rate, with a one-year forward of 963.6750 PKR, highlighting sustained demand. The Euro (EUR) dipped to 326.1944 PKR in the spot market, with forward rates reaching 346.3090 PKR for one year. The Bahraini Dinar (BHD) stood at 745.2047 PKR, advancing to 774.0875 PKR in the one-year tenor. The British Pound (GBP) traded at 370.6224 PKR, with its one-year forward rate at 386.4913 PKR, reflecting consistent forward premium growth.Analysts attribute the USD’s minor softening and the EUR’s slight decline to global economic fluctuations, while steady remittance inflows continue to support the PKR. Gulf currencies maintain their resilience, underpinned by stable regional economic conditions. The forward premiums suggest a cautious outlook for the PKR, with potential influences from global monetary policies, particularly from the US Federal Reserve.Other currencies’ spot rates included: Japanese Yen (JPY) at 1.8263 PKR, Swiss Franc (CHF) at 351.4180 PKR, Australian Dollar (AUD) at 184.7915 PKR, Canadian Dollar (CAD) at 201.4150 PKR, Swedish Krona (SEK) at 29.8585 PKR, Norwegian Krone (NOK) at 28.0009 PKR, Danish Krone (DKK) at 43.6790 PKR, Singapore Dollar (SGD) at 216.2115 PKR, New Zealand Dollar (NZD) at 162.1631 PKR, Malaysian Ringgit (MYR) at 66.9025 PKR, Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) at 36.1616 PKR, Indian Rupee (INR) at 3.1689 PKR, South African Rand (ZAR) at 16.3373 PKR, Omani Riyal (OMR) at 729.6242 PKR, Bangladeshi Taka (BDT) at 2.2989 PKR, Brazilian Real (BRL) at 52.4243 PKR, Argentine Peso (ARS) at 0.1954 PKR, Chinese Yuan (CNY) at 39.5174 PKR, Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) at 0.9236 PKR, Thai Baht (THB) at 8.6638 PKR, Turkish Lira (TRY) at 6.6905 PKR, Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) at 0.0169 PKR, Mexican Peso (MXN) at 15.1915 PKR, Russian Rubles (RUB) at 3.4936 PKR, South Korean Won (KRW) at 0.1967 PKR, and Offshore Chinese Yuan (CNH) at 39.5224 PKR. Notably, BDT, BRL, and ARS lacked forward rates beyond the spot market.These rates are sourced from State Bank of Pakistan's Official M2M release

KARACHI: The Pakistan Markazi Muslim League (PMML) has filed a petition in the Sindh High Court (SHC) challenging the implementation of the e-challan system in Karachi, ARY News reported.The petition names the Chief Secretary, Sindh government, Inspector General of Police, DIG Traffic, NADRA, the Excise Department, and other institutions as respondents.The petitioner argued that Karachi’s infrastructure is in a state of disrepair, with citizens lacking basic facilities, yet they are being subjected to heavy fines under the e-challan system.It further stated that threatening to block citizens’ national identity cards over unpaid challans amounts to a violation of fundamental rights.Comparing penalties across cities, the petitioner questioned why traffic fines in Lahore are as low as Rs200, while in Karachi they reach up to Rs5,000.The plea urged the court to declare such discriminatory and excessive penalties illegal and to direct authorities to first improve Karachi’s infrastructure before penalizing citizens.Earlier, an MQM member of the Sindh Assembly submitted an adjournment motion in the provincial legislature on Wednesday over heavy challans amid the absence of proper roads and transport.MQM MPA Adil Askari submitted an adjournment motion and said that the government, without ensuring safety measures, has enforced the E-challan system for traffic violations in Karachi.Dilapidated roads are causing traffic accidents as citizens have no practical option for transportation, the adjournment motion reads."The traffic signal system has been dysfunctional. There is a shortage of road marks, zebra crossings and traffic signboards,” MPA said in the motion. The MPA suggested that until improvement in the road infrastructure, the E-challan system for traffic violations should be suspended.The assembly member also demanded the launch of a comprehensive plan for repair of roads, signals installation and the removal of encroachment from roads.The newly launched E-challan system for traffic violations in Karachi issued fines totaling over Rs12.5 million and nearly 2,662 tickets within just six hours of its launching on Tuesday.

ISLAMABAD: The inquiry committee investigating the death of Superintendent of Police (SP) Adeel Akbar has found no evidence suggesting that the officer had committed suicide, ARY News reported, citing sources on Thursday.According to sources, the three-member inquiry committee, headed by Deputy Inspector General (DIG) Muhammad Haroon Joya, included DIG Atiq Tahir and DIG Operations Jawad Tariq as members.The committee has finalized its report after reviewing postmortem findings and recording statements from several individuals, including SP Adeel Akbar’s wireless operator, driver, and other staff members, sources added.The postmortem report confirmed that SP Adeel Akbar’s death resulted from a gunshot wound to the face. However, investigators found no conclusive proof to establish that the incident was a case of suicide.The committee also recorded the statement of a psychologist, as part of efforts to assess the officer’s mental health. It was revealed that SP Adeel Akbar had consulted his doctor twice prior to his death.Sources said the inquiry report will be submitted to Inspector General of Police (IG) Islamabad Syed Ali Nasir Rizvi, today. The IGP will then forward the report, along with his recommendations, to Federal Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi for further action.Earlier, the post-mortem of Superintendent of Police (SP) Adeel Akram was completed in the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS). The medical report confirmed that the deceased SP Adeel Akram was hit by a single bullet, which struck him from the front.Sources had claimed that Adeel Akbar was reportedly struggling with severe depression linked to professional stress and he had visited the psychiatrist along with his wife and daughter. A day before the incident, he was also diagnosed with dengue fever.“SP Adeel Akbar also voiced frustration with his official duties, and the consultant had advised him to take his prescribed medicine regularly,” sources had reported.The deceased SP also apprised the psychiatrist about his daily life. The doctor advised Adeel Akbar to keep himself calm.

Karachi: The Customs Collectorate foiled an attempt to smuggle 2.19 kilograms of marijuana through Karachi Airport, recovering the drugs that had been concealed in Thai Tea cans, according to a press release issued on Thursday.The Air Cargo Control Unit (ACCU) of the Customs Collectorate (Airports), Karachi, intercepted a suspicious international mail parcel arriving from Thailand. Upon inspection, officials discovered marijuana worth Rs67.5 million hidden inside tin cans falsely labeled as “Thai Red Tea.”The department noted that the rise in global e-commerce has led to a significant increase in cross-border smuggling attempts, making vigilance at air cargo terminals even more critical.“Through constant vigilance and effective interception, Pakistan Customs continues to safeguard communities from the menace of narcotics,” the statement said.The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) reaffirmed its commitment to maintaining strict surveillance against drug trafficking, including smuggling attempts through international mail and courier channels.A day earlier, the Customs authorities in Balochistan foiled an attempt to smuggle a large quantity of Methadone Hydrochloride tablets, a highly dangerous and addictive drug.According to the Federal Board of Revenue, the Customs Appraisement Collectorate, Taftan, under the Office of the Chief Collector of Customs (Appraisement), Balochistan, carried out a surprise inspection after noticing suspicious activity around a container near the border.Upon examination, officials recovered 620 cartons containing approximately 11.16 million Methadone Hydrochloride tablets (40mg each), reportedly of Iranian origin. Officials stated that the seized drugs have an estimated market value of Rs.446 million.Officials claimed to arrest a suspect identified as Sikandar Hayat at the scene while he was attempting to transfer the consignment into a private vehicle.Authorities added that during interrogation, the suspect confessed the shipment belonged to Haji Amanullah, a Taftan-based importer already facing charges of misdeclaration and customs fraud. Another accomplice, Asim, managed to flee the scene.